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            N°151 | 
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            | Issue Q3 2017 | 
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            | CO2 emissions, renewable and non-renewable energy consumption, and economic growth: Evidence from panel data for developing countries | 
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            Katsuya Ito     
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        | In this paper, using panel data of 42 developed countries over the period 2002–2011 we attempt to empirically examine the linkage between CO2 emissions, renewable and non-renewable energy consumption, and economic growth. Our results suggest that non-renewable energy consumption leads to a negative impact on economic growth for developing countries. Additionally, we find that renewable energy consumption positively contributes to economic growth in the long run. | 
        
            Abstract
  
                    
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            CO2 emissions ; Renewable energy consumption ; Economic growth ;                             
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        Keywords | 
         
         
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            Q01 ;                 
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        JEL classification | 
         
         
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