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  N° 2009-17 CEPII Working Paper
September 2009
Currency Misalignments and Growth:
a New Look Using Nonlinear Panel Data Methods
Sophie Béreau
Antonia Lopez Villavicencio
Valérie Mignon
 
The aim of this paper is to investigate the link between currency misalignments and economic growth. Relying on panel cointegration techniques, we calculate real exchange rate (RER) misalignments as deviations of actual RERs from their equilibrium values for a set of advanced and emerging economies. Estimating panel smooth transition regression models, we show that RER misalignments have a differentiated impact on economic growth depending on their sign: whereas overvaluations negatively affect economic growth, real exchange rate undervaluations significantly enhance it. This result indicates that undervaluations may drive the exchange rate to a level that encourages exports and promotes growth. Non-technical summary Non-technical summary (pdf)
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Growth; exchange rate misalignments; nonlinearity; PSTR models Keywords
F31; O47; C23 JEL classification
   
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